中原大學九十三學年度碩專班入學招生考試
93年3月28日 13:00~14:30 化學系   誠實是我們珍視的美德,
我們喜愛「拒絕作弊,堅守正直」的你!
科目:綜合化學  
I. Inorganic Chemistry (25%)
  1. Sketch the five d orbitals.(5分)
  2. Base on the crystal field theory to explain why d orbitals will split in the octahedral field.(10分)
  3. Indicate the number of unpaired electron for the following complexes(10分):
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
     
II. Physical Chemistry (25%), 單選題, 一題5分
  4. Which of the following atomic orbitals is spherical in shape? (A) s (B) p (C) d (D) f
  5. At the phase boundary, which of the following quantity is equal between the two phases?
(A) volume (B) enthalpy (C) entropy (D) chemical potential
  6. For a spontaneous process in an isolated system (A) G > 0 (B) U > 0 (C) S > 0 (D) H > 0
  7. If a solution is made of 3% of salt and 97% of water, by weight, which of the following solution has the highest boiling point?
  8. Which of the following is the unit of the rate constant for a bimolecular reaction?
     
III. Analytical Chemistry (25%), 一題5分
  1. Why is the buffer capacity maximum when pH = pKa ?
  2. Find the ionic strength of 0.010M
  3. Describe briefly the principle and application for photoacoustic spectroscopy.
  4. What function does the ICP torch have in ICP-MS?
  5. Compare GC and HPLC.
     
IV. Organic Chemistry (25%)
  1. (6%) Assume that you have a compound with formula
  2. (10%) Identify the reagents represented by the letters a-e in the following scheme:
   
  3. (9%) Explain the mechanism of the following reactions.
   
   
   
     
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