中原大學九十學年度博士班入學招生考試

6月13日  第1節     化工系 誠實是我們珍視的美德,
我們喜愛「拒絕作弊,堅守正直」的你!
科目: 工業化學 (共1頁 第1頁)

1. Please give an explanation to each of the following items in petroleum industries. (14%)
(a) catalytic cracking;
(b) hydodesulfurization
2. The following polymers are some important synthetic fibers in industrial chemistry. Please show their chemical structure, synthesis route, monomers and monomers' synthesis route, and applications, respectively. (36%)
(a) Nylon 6;
(b) Poly(ethylene terephthalate);
3. Sulfuric acid is widely used in the chemical industries. Please tell its applications and synthetic methods (show as many methods as you know). (12%)
4. The preparation of soda and chlorine is an important branch of chemical industry. There are two major methods, Leblanc method and Solvay method, for manufacturing soda in industries. Tell some details about these two methods. (18%)
5. Liquid crystalline polymers (LCPs) have shown their increasing applications in electronic industrials. 4,4'-Biphenol is one of the major raw materials for manufacturing high performance LCPs. It is supposed that you are now a leader of a research group in the R&D Department of a famous chemical company. Your company want to evaluate the possibility to enter the market of 4,4'-biphenol, including both manufacture and sale. And your group is ordered to be responsible for this case. Since you have learned several years on chemical engineering and industrial chemistry, please organize your R&D proposal for this case to your boss. (Please take chemistry, engineering, marketing, and legislation into consideration) (20%)

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